Monday March 22, 2021
Mogadishu (HOL) - An electoral conference organized by the Somali government
opened on Monday in the capital despite two regional Presidents snubbing the
talks.
President Farmajo chaired meeting the electoral summit attended by his Prime
Minister Mohamed Hussein Roble and the regional leaders of Hirshabelle,
South West, Galmudug and Banadir.
The leaders met at Aden Abdulle International
Airport complex to reach an agreement on implementing the electoral process and
the Baidoa Technical Committee's recommendations.
Villa Somalia tweeted that the meeting was a
"pre-summit meeting ahead of the National Consultative Forum
Meeting."
"H.E @M_Farmajo chairs a
pre-summit meeting ahead of the National Consultative Forum Meeting as he leads
the nation towards the implementation of Baidoa Technical Committee's
recommendations and the September 17, 2020 Elections agreement ratified by the
Federal Somali Parliament," Villa Somalia said in a Twitter post.
A Spokesperson for the Federal
Government described the pre-summit meeting as an "ice-breaking
session" and confirmed that all regional presidents were in attendance
save for Deni and Madobe.
Absent from the bargaining table
were President Said Abdullahi Deni of Puntland and President Ahmed Madobe of
Puntland, citing lack of consultation over the forum's agenda and security
concerns.
Deni hinted in an interview with the
BBC Somali language service that he would not be attending, saying that he did
not feel safe being "surrounded" by federal troops during the talks.
He said that elite troops loyal to Farmajo have been deployed outside the
Airforce hangar as other parts of the airport, a claim dismissed by Information
Minister Osman Dubbe.
The Head of AMISOM released a
statement saying the AU Peacekeeping mission will "guarantee security
before, during and after the meeting."
“I wish to assure all Somali
leaders, the public and other stakeholders that AMISOM, in coordination with
its partners, has put in place the necessary measures to ensure that the
meeting takes place in a conducive, secure and peaceful environment in which
all parties feel comfortable to participate.” Ambassador Madeira said.
Both Puntland and Jubaland have
forged a close alliance in their opposition to President Farmajo. Earlier this
week, they strengthened the anti-Farmajo coalition by teaming up with a group
representing 15 presidential candidates to form the National Salvation Forum.
The opposition group - which consists of two former presidents and a former
prime minister - was not invited to the election talks. They argue that
Farmajo is out of his constitutional authority to call the conference. This
latest round of election talks is the fifth election summit called by President
Farmajo.
The international community played a
significant role in facilitating the electoral conference by tightening the
screws on Somalia's leaders in recent days.
In a statement, the international
partners include the African Union Mission in Somalia, Belgium, Canada,
Denmark, Djibouti, Egypt, Ethiopia, the EU, Finland, France, Germany, the
Intergovernmental Authority on Development, Ireland, Italy, League of Arab
States, the Netherlands, Norway, Qatar, Sudan, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey, Uganda,
UK, US, and the UN have affirmed that they will "not support a partial or
parallel electoral process or any initiatives leading to an extension of prior
mandates.
"We see no viable alternative to the implementation of the 17 September
electoral model on a rapid timeline to conduct peaceful, inclusive, free, fair,
and credible elections. International partners will not support a partial or
parallel electoral process or any initiatives leading to an extension of prior
mandates," the statement reads in part.
Leading with the names of the
defiant regional presidents, the U.S Embassy sent a strongly-worded tweet out
demanding Somalia's Federal Member State leaders "must stay in Mogadishu
until an election agreement is reached," punctuating that "Failure is
not an option." There is no comment yet by the Americans on this latest
snub by Jubaland and Puntland.